Decking2 min read·Updated March 9, 2026

How Much Does It Cost to Build a Deck in 2026?

Deck building cost guide for 2026. Compare pressure-treated wood, composite, and Ipe decking by cost per square foot. Includes permit costs and contractor vs DIY savings.

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Deck Cost by Material (Installed, 2026)

  • Pressure-Treated Wood: $20 – $35/sq ft installed ($8,000-$14,000 for 400 sq ft deck)
  • Cedar or Redwood: $30 – $50/sq ft installed ($12,000-$20,000)
  • Composite (Trex, TimberTech): $40 – $70/sq ft installed ($16,000-$28,000)
  • PVC decking: $45 – $75/sq ft installed ($18,000-$30,000)
  • Ipe (Brazilian Hardwood): $60 – $100/sq ft installed ($24,000-$40,000)

What's Included in These Prices

Installed costs typically include: concrete footings, posts, beams, joists, decking boards, fasteners, railings (basic), and stairs (1 set). Excludes: permits (varies, typically $200-$1,500), premium railing systems, built-in benches, pergola, lighting, or decorative features.

The 10-Year Cost Comparison

Pressure-treated wood requires staining/sealing every 2-3 years at $200-$500/application. Composite decking requires only occasional cleaning. Over 10 years:

  • Pressure-treated $10,000 deck + $1,800 in maintenance = $11,800 total
  • Composite $18,000 deck + $400 in cleaning = $18,400 total

The lifetime cost advantage shifts more to composite as years extend. Composite also dramatically retains appearance with minimal work — a significant quality-of-life benefit.

DIY Savings

A homeowner with carpentry skills can build a deck themselves, saving 40-50% on labor. A 400 sq ft pressure-treated deck might cost $4,000-$6,000 in materials (posts, lumber, fasteners, concrete) vs $12,000-$14,000 installed. Key DIY requirements: understanding frost depth for footings, joist span tables, ledger attachment to house, and local code compliance (permit required regardless).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a deck?

Yes in almost all jurisdictions — any deck attached to the house requires a building permit. Freestanding decks above a certain height (typically 18-30 inches) also require permits. Permit costs range from $150-$1,500. Never skip the permit — unpermitted decks create serious problems at sale and may need to be removed.

How long does composite decking actually last?

Quality composite decking (Trex, TimberTech, Fiberon) has 25-30 year warranties and realistically lasts 30-50 years with basic maintenance. The underlying structure (joists, posts) typically needs replacement sooner — in 25-35 years for pressure-treated framing. The boards themselves outlast the structure in most quality composite installations.

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